Computational Studies of Solid State Perovskite for Solar Cell Applications: Structural, Electronic and Transport Properties
B.F.E. Curchod a, S. Meloni a, N. Ashari Astani a, U. Rothlisberger a, G. Palermo a, M. Graetzel b
a Laboratory of Computational Chemistry and Biochemistry, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale Lausanne, CH-1015 Lausanne
b Laboratory of Photonics and Interfaces, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL), Switzerland, Station 6, CH-1015 Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of 6th International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics (HOPV14)
Ecublens, Switzerland, 2014 May 11th - 14th
Organizers: Michael Graetzel and Mohammad Nazeeruddin
Invited Speaker, U. Rothlisberger, presentation 257
Publication date: 1st March 2014

We have performed extensive computational studies of solid state perovskites ABX3 systems for solar cell applications taking the compound CsPbI3 as a prototype.

Using density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent (TD)DFT calculations, we have investigated the structural and electronic properties of systematic series of compounds varying with A and B cations as well as halide compositions. Using both first-principles ground state dynamics and nonadiabatic Ehrenfest excited state dynamics based on real-time propagation TDDFT, we also assessed the influence of finite temperature effects and the mechanism of charge transport.



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