Assessment of the rheological properties of perovskite materials - enabling roll to roll deposition.
a SPECIFIC, College of Engineering Swansea University, SPECIFIC, Baglan Bay Innovation Centre, Central Avenue, Baglan, Port Talbot, SA12 7AX, United Kingdom
b SPECIFIC, College of Engineering Swansea University, SPECIFIC, Baglan Bay Innovation Centre, Central Avenue, Baglan, Port Talbot, SA12 7AX, United Kingdom
International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Proceedings of International Conference on Hybrid and Organic Photovoltaics 2015 (HOPV15)
Roma, Italy, 2015 May 11th - 13th
Organizer: Filippo De Angelis
Poster, Jenny Baker, 350
Publication date: 5th February 2015
Publication date: 5th February 2015
In 2009 a lead iodide based perovskite was shown to be a sensitiser for a dye sensitised solar cell (Kojima et. al. 2009) replacing the dye to make a 3% efficient device. From this work the perovskite cell was developed, using a solid state hole conductor (Lee et.al. 2012). The research on these cells since 2012 has seen an increase in the verified efficiency from 13% to 20.1% in just two years. In order to realise the commercial potential of these devices larger scale printing methods need to be employed such as slot die coating.
This work examines the effect of temperature, concentration and composition on the viscosity of perovskite precursors. A detailed understanding of how these variables interact enables the properties of a perovskite ink to be tailored to the deposition process, enabling large area deposition without defects.
Controlling the crystallisation of perovskite after deposition is also critical to ensure good coverage whilst minimising surface roughness. The solvent drying and subsequent crystallisation process is monitored in situ to give further insight into the control of this process.
Kojima, A, Kenjiro, T, Yasuo Shirai,Miyasaka, T. Organometal Halide Perovskites as Visible-Light Sensitizers for Photovoltaic Cells, 2009, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131. Lee, M. M., Teuscher, J., Miyasaka, T., Murakami, T. N. & Snaith, H. J. Efficient hybrid solar cells based on meso-superstructured organometal halide perovskites. Science, 2012, 338, 643–7.
Kojima, A, Kenjiro, T, Yasuo Shirai,Miyasaka, T. Organometal Halide Perovskites as Visible-Light Sensitizers for Photovoltaic Cells, 2009, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 131. Lee, M. M., Teuscher, J., Miyasaka, T., Murakami, T. N. & Snaith, H. J. Efficient hybrid solar cells based on meso-superstructured organometal halide perovskites. Science, 2012, 338, 643–7.
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