Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2025 Conference (MATSUSSpring25)
DOI: https://doi.org/10.29363/nanoge.matsusspring.2025.364
Publication date: 16th December 2024
Perovskite solar cells have established themselves as the front runner new technology to enter the PV market. Their fast development is now promising that both single-junction and tandem perovskite modules will soon enter industrial production. First modules have reportedly already been commercially available, nevertheless, there are still things to learn about perovskite field operation, arising questions about their long-term stability. While stability is an important and often researched topic, the large scale stability tests have not been performed often. Instead, typically only the stability of the champion device is shown. Several factors contribute to that, such as complex and expensive equipment as well as availability of a large number of similarly performing perovskite devices.
In the presentation, we will show our recent results obtained with the in-house developed WLED system that is designed for simultaneous long-term MPP tracking of up to 144 perovskite solar cells. Besides discuss reproducibility of our devices, the influence of light intensity on stability of the devices, and compare stability under cyclic and continuous illumination. Special focus will be paid to disentangling humidity and light as main degradation stressors for perovskite devices. For that, capping of devices with Al2O3 is implemented, enabling long-term testing without moisture degradation. This makes long-term measurements in air are possible without the need for encapsulation, which should accelerate mass testing of perovskite solar cells. Finally, we will also discuss aspects of perovskite tandem solar cell testing and present a dedicated bichromatic setup for their testing.