Publication date: 15th December 2025
Colloidal lead halide perovskite quantum dots (pQDs) have rapidly emerged as a versatile class of nanomaterials that combine the appealing optoelectronic properties of bulk perovskites with the advantages of quantum confinement [1]. At the single dot level, pQDs exhibit stable single photon emission up to room temperature [2] and a 50% photon indistinguishability at cryogenic temperatures [3]. This positions them among the very few colloidal emitters capable of combining high brightness, coherence, and quantum purity. However, to date, single pQD studies have relied almost exclusively on hot-injection synthesis [4], a process that requires stringent control of temperature and inert atmosphere, thus limiting scalability.
Here, we demonstrate that a modified ligand-assisted reprecipitation (LARP) method provides a robust and highly versatile alternative for producing single CsPbBr₃ pQDs. Using a recently introduced amine-mediated trimming strategy [5], combined with didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) ligands for enhanced surface passivation, we obtain isolated LARP-synthesized pQDs suitable for fundamental photophysical properties studies. High-resolution micro-photoluminescence experiments at cryogenic temperatures show a stable emission with minimal spectral diffusion of the bright exciton with its characteristic fine structure and its low-energy optical phonon replicas. Power-dependent studies also reveal the trion and biexciton states contributions. Time-resolved measurements demonstrate sub-100-ps radiative lifetimes, and photon-correlation experiments under CW and pulsed excitation confirm high-purity single photon emission.
These results demonstrate that ligand-tailored LARP synthesis produces pQDs with intrinsic optical properties comparable to hot-injection counterparts, while offering great flexibility for post-synthetic ligand engineering. This versatility could be crucial for assembling pQDs into superstructures in order to investigate collective quantum phenomena.
