Carbon-Based Materials for Selective Electrocatalytic Reactions
Nathalie Hermans a, Manila Ozhukil Valappil a, María Escudero Escribano a b
a Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2), CSIC and Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, UAB Campus, 08193 Bellaterra, Barcelona, Spain
b Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies (ICREA), Passeig de Lluís Companys, 23, 08010 Barcelona, Spain
Proceedings of MATSUS Spring 2026 Conference (MATSUSSpring26)
E1 Breaking New Bonds: Electrocatalysis for Emerging Transformations
Barcelona, Spain, 2026 March 23rd - 27th
Organizers: María Escudero-Escribano and Ifan Stephens
Poster, Nathalie Hermans, 769
Publication date: 15th December 2025

Nitrogen-doped carbon materials have attracted significant interest as metal-free electrocatalysts. Compared to metal-based materials, carbon-based materials are cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and highly versatile. Nitrogen doping can modify the intrinsic properties of carbon-based materials by altering the local electronic structure, therefore influencing the adsorption energy of reaction intermediates on the catalyst surface. However, this nitrogen doping may result in various nitrogen configurations within the structure. Consequently, each nitrogen configuration alters the electronic structure and adsorption properties of the material, thus affecting its catalytic performance. To date, there is no consensus on which nitrogen configuration governs a given reaction, largely because most synthesis methods inherently produce a mixture of N configurations. The key challenge is therefore to synthesize electrocatalysts containing only one type of nitrogen to elucidate the structure-activity-selectivity relationships.

In this work, we investigate well-defined carbon-based nanomaterials for electrocatalytic oxidation reactions. We focus on monolayer N-doped graphene nanoribbons (N-GNR) containing only bi-pyridinic nitrogen functions distributed periodically, prepared using an on-surface synthesis technique. The stability of the N-GNRs constitutes the first stage of this study and is currently being evaluated in a standard three-electrode cell in acidic media and characterized with Raman spectroscopy.

We acknowledge ERC Consolidator Grant “ATOMISTIC”. Grant agreement ID: 101045778.

 

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