GoPV Project: New generation materials for tandem solar cells
Gennaro Vincenzo Sannino a b, Lucia Vittoria Mercaldo a, Paola Delli Veneri a, Michele Pavone b, Antonio Terrasi c, Antonio Abate d, Martina Zanolini e, Annamaria Petrozza e, Matteo Degani f, Giulia Grancini f, Filippo De Angelis g, Erica Magliano h, Aldo Di Carlo h, Cosimo Anichini i, Francesco Bonaccorso i
a Italian National Agency for New Technologies, Energy and Sustainable Economic Development (ENEA), Portici(NA) 80055, Italy
b INSTM, National Interuniversity Consortium of Materials Science and Technology (INSTM), Florence 50121, Italy
c Department of Physics and Astronomy “Ettore Majorana”, University of Catania, Catania 95123, Italy
d Department of Chemical Materials and Production Engineering, University of Naples Federico II, Naples 80125, Italy
e Center for Nano Science and Technology@Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Milano 20134, Italy
f Department of Chemistry, University of Pavia, Pavia 27100, Italy
g Department of Chemistry, Biology and Biotechnology, University of Perugia, Perugia 06123, Italy
h CHOSE (Centre for Hybrid and Organic Solar Energy), Department of Electronic Engineering, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome 00118, Italy
i BeDimensional S.p.A., Genova 16163, Italy
NIPHO25
Proceedings of International Conference on Perovskite Thin Film Photovoltaics and Perovskite Photonics and Optoelectronics (NIPHO25)
Cagliari, Italy, 2025 June 9th - 10th
Organizers: Giulia Grancini, Daniela Marongiu and Aldo Di Carlo
Oral, Gennaro Vincenzo Sannino, presentation 026
Publication date: 24th April 2025

GoPV is an Italian-based national project focused on studying new generation materials (absorbers and selective contacts) for perovskite and silicon heterojunction solar cells with the target of designing and realizing innovative perovskite/silicon and perovskite/perovskite tandem devices. Weaknesses in the emerging technologies of perovskite and Si heterojunction solar cells are being tackled. As for perovskite, organic-inorganic hybrid films are in use in single-junction and tandem-junction solar cells with record efficiencies. In view of a large-scale application of this technology, doubts related to the use of lead and organic groups need to be dispelled due to the possible effects on human health and the device stability over time, respectively. Therefore, inorganic perovskites, perovskites without lead or with reduced lead content, and, more generally, perovskite films with different bandgaps are being developed in the project. Regarding Si heterojunction cells, highly transparent selective contact materials are being evaluated as an alternative to doped silicon films deposited via PECVD, with the aim of minimizing parasitic optical absorption in the cell and evaluating less costly deposition techniques with fewer process safety issues. Transparent and conductive materials for the front contact of the devices are also being evaluated, aiming at reducing the use of scarce elements, such as indium contained in the commonly used indium-tin oxide.

In this presentation, the results obtained in the first period of the project will be presented and discussed. Various materials have been used to make different single-junction solar cells, such as dopant-free silicon heterojunction cells, low and high bandgap perovskite cells, lead-free perovskite cells, inorganic perovskite cells, etc. Preliminary results on perovskite/Si and perovskite/perovskite tandem cells will also be discussed.

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