Band-gap Narrowing of NaTaO3 for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production Under Simulated Sunlight: a Pseudo-cubic Phase Induced via Bi-doping
Gustavo A. S. Alves a, Renato V. Golçalves a
a University of Sao Paulo, Sao Carlos Institute of Physics
Materials for Sustainable Development Conference (MATSUS)
Proceedings of Online nanoGe Fall Meeting 20 (OnlineNFM20)
#SolFuel20. Solar Fuels
Online, Spain, 2020 October 20th - 23rd
Organizer: Víctor A. de la Peña O'Shea
Poster, Gustavo A. S. Alves, 268
Publication date: 4th October 2020
ePoster: 

NaTaO3 is a highly active material for photocatalytic water splitting, although the wide band gap forbids its application under solar light. In order to address this issue, bismuth doping has been proposed as a simple method for band gap narrowing by introducing midgap electron states. In this work, Bi-doped NaTaO3 nanocubes were synthesized through a facile molten salt method, and the photocatalysts exhibit hydrogen evolution under simulated sunlight irradiation (AM 1.5G). X-ray diffraction, Raman and UV-vis spectra suggest that the incorporation of Bi3+ at the Ta-site promotes band gap narrowing, in addition to a structural transition, as the orthorhombic perovskite lattice becomes pseudo-cubic at low dopant concentrations (0.5-4 mol%). Furthermore, 3 mol% Bi-doped NaTaO3 was loaded with Ni co-catalysts by magnetron sputtering deposition, thereby leading to enhanced and stable H2 production rates. 

 

References 

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2 - 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02869.x - C.-C. Hu, C.-C. Tsai and H. Teng, J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 2009, 92, 460–466

3 - 10.1021/acscatal.5b00484 - L. An and H. Onishi, ACS Catal., 2015, 5, 3196–3206

The authors thank the Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) for supporting this work

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