Publication date: 10th June 2020
Phase-stable CsSnxPb1-xI3 perovskite quantum dots (QDs) hold great promise for optoelectronic applications owing to their strong response in the near-infrared region. Unfortunately, optimal utilization of their potential is limited by the severe photoluminescence (PL) quenching, leading to extremely low quantum yields (QYs) of ~0.3%. Ultra-low sodium (Na) doping presented in this work is found to be effective in improving PL QYs of these alloyed QDs without alerting their favorable electronic structure. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) studies suggest the formation of a stronger chemical interaction between I- and Sn2+ ions upon Na doping, which potentially helps to stabilize Sn2+ and suppresses the formation of I vacancy defects. The optimized PL QY of the Na-doped QDs reaches up to ~28%, almost two orders of magnitude enhancement compared with the pristine one.
This research was supported by the Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST) Mirai program (JPMJMI17EA), the MEXT KAKENHI Grant (Grant 26286013, 17H02736), and JSPS International Research Fellow (Faculty of Informatics and Engineering, UEC).
