Excitons and Lattice Dynamics in Halide Perovskites from First Principles
Linn Leppert a b
a School of Metallurgy and Materials, University of Birmingham, Edgbaston B15 2TT, UK
b MESA+ Institute for Nanotechnology, University of Twente, Enschede 7500 AE, The Netherlands
Proceedings of MATSUS Fall 2026 Conference (MATSUSFall26)
B1 Fundamentals and Emerging Phenomena in Halide Perovskites
Palma, Spain, 2026 October 26th - 30th
Organizers: Sascha Feldmann, Paulina Plochocka and Alexander Urban
Invited Speaker, Linn Leppert, presentation 358
Publication date: 22nd July 2026

The optoelectronic and excitonic properties of halide perovskites are intimately linked to their structural flexibility, from static disorder and structural heterogeneity to temperature-driven dynamic disorder. In this talk, I will discuss our work using many-body perturbation theory (GW+BSE) to unravel how these structural degrees of freedom govern excited-state phenomena across the halide perovskite family, from layered two-dimensional systems to three-dimensional bulk compounds. We show how static disorder, structural heterogeneity and exciton-phonon coupling affect the fine structure of excitons, and how dynamic disorder renormalizes band gaps and exciton binding energies with temperature, captured by combining molecular dynamics with GW+BSE calculations on thermally sampled configurations. Throughout, I connect our calculations directly to experimental observations and discuss the methodological challenges of capturing these effects from first principles. Finally, I will present preliminary results on a new methodological direction: excited-state forces, a key ingredient for accessing excited-state structural relaxation and dynamics directly from many-body perturbation theory. Together, these results illustrate that static and dynamic disorder play a decisive role in the excited-state landscape of halide perovskites, with direct consequences for their use in optoelectronic devices.

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